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Ostriches
of Argentina
In
all directions on the prairies of Argentina, ostriches are
found. The natives catch them with boliadoras, an old Indian
weapon, which is simply three round stones, incased in bags
of hide, tied together by twisted ropes, also of hide. When
the hunters have, by galloping from different directions,
baffled the bird in his flight, they thunder down upon him,
and, throwing the boliadoras round his legs, where they
entangle, effectually stop his flight. I have seen this
weapon thrown a distance of about eighty yards.
The
ostrich is a bird with wonderful digestive powers, which I
often have envied him; he eats grass or pebbles, insects or
bones, as suits his varying fancy. If you drop your knife or
any other article, he will stop to examine it, being most
inquisitive, and, if possible, he will swallow it. The flesh
of the ostrich is dry and tough, and its feathers are not to
be compared in beauty with those of the African specimen.
Generally a very harmless bird, he is truly formidable
during breeding time. If one of the eggs is so much as
touched he will break the whole number to shivers. Woe to
the man whom he savagely attacks at such times; one kick of
his great foot, with its sharp claws, is sufficient to open
the body of man or horse. The Gaucho uses the skin from the
neck of this bird as a tobacco pouch, and the eggs are
considered a great delicacy. One is equal to about sixteen
hen's eggs.
As
all creation has its enemy, the ostrich finds his in the
iguana, or lizard-an unsightly, scaly, long-tailed species
of land crocodile. This animal, when full-grown, attains the
length of five feet, and is of a dark green color. He, when
he can procure them, feeds on the ostrich eggs, which I
believe must be a very strengthening diet. The lizard, after
fattening himself upon them during the six hotter months of
the year, is enabled to retire to the recesses of his cave,
where he tranquilly sleeps through the remaining six. The
shell of the ostrich's egg is about the thickness of an
antique china cup, but the iguana finds no difficulty in
breaking it open with a slash of his tail This wily animal
is more astute than the bird, which lays its eggs in the
open spaces, for the lizard, with her claws, digs a hole in
the ground, in which hers are dropped to the number of
dozens. The lizard does not provide shells for her eggs, but
only covers them with a thick, soft skin, and they, buried
in the soil, eventually hatch themselves.
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