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Easter
Island is a very small island located in the South
Pacific between Chili and Tahiti.
Created from a collection of huge volcanic
eruptions, Easter Island was inhabited for
millions of years by just dragonflies and birds.
Eventually, Polynesian seafarers noticed
the steep slopes of the island, drawing them in as
a place of refuge.
Part of the island features dangerous
coastlines and literally hundreds of caves created
naturally by the crashing and lava tubes.
Because of this, these people found coming
to shore very challenging.
Of
all inhabited islands in the world, Easter Island
is known as the most isolated.
The shape of this island is triangular,
covering just 53 miles.
Formed when a plume of hot material rose
from the Earth’s interior that then burned
through the crust and erupted on the surface in
the form of lava, this is a very interesting
place. Today,
people can visit Easter Island where volcanic
cones make up each point.
Of these, the larges is called Rano Kau,
which can even be seen from space.
Although smaller, the tallest of the cones
is called Terevaka, reaching almost 12,000 feet
above sea level.
In addition, Easter Island features more
than 70 eruptive centers although none have been
active for 1,300 years.
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here to read more.
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In
a classic book on the natural setting and people
of Chile, Benjamín Subercaseaux Zañartu, a
Chilean writer, describes the country's geography
as loca (crazy). The book's English
translator renders this term as
"extravagant." Whether crazy or
extravagant, there is little question that Chile's
territorial shape is certainly among the world's
most unusual. From north to south, Chile extends
4,270 kilometers, and yet it only averages 177
kilometers east to west. On a map, Chile looks
like a long ribbon reaching from the middle of
South America's west coast straight down to the
southern tip of the continent, where it curves
slightly eastward. Cape Horn, the southernmost
point in the Americas, where the Pacific and
Atlantic oceans turbulently meet, is Chilean
territory. Chile's northern neighbors are Peru and
Bolivia, and its border with Argentina to the
east, at 5,150 kilometers, is one of the world's
longest.
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here to read more.
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